Floor Plan Financing Interest Tax Reform

10 30 2019 under the tax reform rules passed in 2017 the deduction for net business interest expense was generally limited to 30 of a dealership s adjusted taxable income plus 100 of floor plan financing interest expense.

Floor plan financing interest tax reform.

The money borrowed from the bank collects interest and one has the choice to either make a minimum payment or pay off the balance in full when the bill is due. Interest expense limitation deductions for net interest expense are limited for businesses whose gross receipts exceed 25 million to the sum of 1 business interest income 2 30 percent of a business s adjusted taxable income and 3 floor plan financing interest for the tax year. As a practical matter nearly all auto dealers incur such floor plan financing interest. The 2017 tax reform act has significantly expanded accelerated depreciation methods under section 168 k bonus depreciation and section 179.

Auto dealers rejoice over preservation of 100 floor plan financing interest deduction by emily fiore and david blum on june 20 2018 posted in federal tax. Tax strategies bonus depreciation rules favor dealerships with floor plan financing interest. So how does floor plan financing work. For example automobile dealerships utilize floor plan financing to run their businesses.

The lesser of i gain realized on sale or disposition of property or ii deductions for depreciation amortization or depletion taken for such property during a tax year beginning after 2017 and similar adjustments for sales or dispositions of property held by a partnership or member of a consolidated group upon. Home federal tax tax reform. 35 while the limitation applies to all business entity forms there are special rules for applying the. A business can deduct its business interest only to the extent of its business interest income plus 30 of business adjusted taxable income plus the business s floor plan financing income.

The tax cuts and jobs act act made significant changes to the internal revenue code. 34 business interest expense exceeding the limitation amount can be carried forward indefinitely. The section 163 j limitation is applied after other interest disallowance deferral capitalization or other limitation provisions. Much like a credit card a floor plan financing company extends a line of credit to a car dealer.

The senate s version of the tcja proposed limiting the deduction for floor plan financing interest to the same 30 percent amount that other types of interest are subject but this change was not adopted in the final bill. 30 percent of adjusted taxable income and c floor plan financing interest. Floor planning is a form of financing for large ticket items displayed on showroom floors.